Linux üzemeltetés

Legyél root userrel!¶

Lemezek/Partíciók kilistázása

fdisk -l

Ilyesmit kell láss :

root@hostname:~# fdisk -l
Disk /dev/sda: 25 GiB, 26843545600 bytes, 52428800 sectors
Disk model: Virtual disk
Units: sectors of 1 * 512 = 512 bytes
Sector size (logical/physical): 512 bytes / 512 bytes
I/O size (minimum/optimal): 512 bytes / 512 bytes
Disklabel type: gpt
Disk identifier: F3F2DD2F-F6E4-48BD-9D1B-2407D4DE4D0D

Device       Start      End  Sectors  Size Type
/dev/sda1     2048  2203647  2201600    1G EFI System
/dev/sda2  2203648 52426751 50223104 23.9G Linux filesystem

Disk /dev/sdb: 150 GiB, 161061273600 bytes, 314572800 sectors
Disk model: Virtual disk
Units: sectors of 1 * 512 = 512 bytes
Sector size (logical/physical): 512 bytes / 512 bytes
I/O size (minimum/optimal): 512 bytes / 512 byte

Futtasd az fdisket a kívánt lemezen

fdisk /dev/sdx

Most add ki az utasításokat az fdisk nek, mit csináljon!

1. g (GPT)
2. n (Új partíció)
   Ha az egész lemezt akarod partícionálni, entert nyomj, mikrot az értékeket várja.

Amikor visszaadta a "Command (m for help):" promptot, írd be:

1. w (write)

Ilyesmit kell láss :

root@hostname:~# fdisk /dev/sdb

Welcome to fdisk (util-linux 2.39.3).
Changes will remain in memory only, until you decide to write them.
Be careful before using the write command.

Device does not contain a recognized partition table.
Created a new DOS (MBR) disklabel with disk identifier 0x5d66cf29.

Command (m for help): g
Created a new GPT disklabel (GUID: 77813FBD-9FE4-43DB-A3CD-EEA792B3B950).

Command (m for help): n
Partition number (1-128, default 1):
First sector (2048-314572766, default 2048):
Last sector, +/-sectors or +/-size{K,M,G,T,P} (2048-314572766, default 314570751):

Created a new partition 1 of type 'Linux filesystem' and of size 150 GiB.

Command (m for help): w
The partition table has been altered.
Calling ioctl() to re-read partition table.
Syncing disks.

root@hostname:~# lsblk
NAME   MAJ:MIN RM  SIZE RO TYPE MOUNTPOINTS
sda      8:0    0   25G  0 disk
├─sda1   8:1    0    1G  0 part /boot/efi
└─sda2   8:2    0 23.9G  0 part /
sdb      8:16   0  150G  0 disk
└─sdb1   8:17   0  150G  0 part
sr0     11:0    1 1024M  0 rom

Formázd ext4 re:

mkfs.ext4 /dev/sdx1

A csatolás Itt van leírva.¶